Figure 14-43. Conneting Rod, Crankshaft EndAvoid causing nicks and other physical damageto the I-beam section of the connecting rod.Do not clamp I-beam section of rod in a vise.Whenever connecting rod is clamped in a vise,use lead jaw protectors and clamp rod on thecrankshaft end only.f. Measure outside diameter of the piston pintodetermine amount of wear. Outer diameter of a new pis-ton pin is 1.5011 to 1.5013 inches. The bore of the con-necting rod bushing is 1.5027 to 1.5032 inches. Thesedimensions of pin and bushings provide a running clear-ance of 0.0014 to 0.0021 inch. Replace the connecting rodbushing if clearance exceeds 0.002 inch.g. Inspect connecting rod for cracks by the mag-netic particle wet fluorescent continuous method.h. Magnetization must be performed longitudinally(between the heads) using a minimum current of 2000amperes and, transversely, (in the coil) using a minimumcurrent of 800 amperes. A minimum of two applicationsof current of approximately one-half second duration ineach position should be made. Apply indicating solutiongently and uniformly to all portions of the part while themagnetizing current is flowing.i.Inspect the threads of connecting rod and lockbolts. If damaged, they must be replaced.j.Check the alignment, length and twist of connect-ing rod, using a checking future. The checking fixturemust fist be calibrated as follows:(1) Select a new connecting rod that has beenchecked for correct nominal length of 8.500 inches. Thelength of new connecting rod (center-to-center of bores)is 8.498 to 8.502 inches.(2) Lubricate threads ofconnecting rod boltswith engine oil and assemble cap to connecting rod.Tighten bolts alternately to torque of 80-85 foot-pounds.(3) Install pin and crank mandrels in connectingrod. Center crank mandrel in crankshaft end so theexpanding pin is located in bottom of bore near the centerof rod cap. Tighten expanding pin snugly.(4) Place rod with mandrels in checking future.(5) Adjust dial indicators until their hands moveapproximately on revolution while resting on pin mandrel.(6) Adjust indicator faces to zero.(7) Remove connecting rod and mandrels as anassembly from checking fixture, turn rod horizontal y180° and carefully place back in future. Readjust indica-tor faces so the zero position is halfway between originalzero and reading and the new reading. The fixture is nowcalibrated.(8) Carefully remove connecting rod and man-drels as an assembly from checking future.k. Check connecting rod alignment as follows:(1) Lubricate threads of connecting rod boltswith engine oil and assemble cap to connecting rod that isto be checked. Tighten bolts alternately to specifiedtorque of 80 to 85 foot-pounds for socket head capscrewsor 65 to 65.5 foot-pounds for 12 point capscrews.(2) Install pin and crank mandrels in connectingrod. Center crank mandrel in large bore so the expandingpin is located in bottom of bore near the center of rod cap.Tighten expanding pin snugly.(3) Carefully place rod with mandrels in check-ing fixture and record indicator readings.(4) Remove connecting rod and mandrels as anassembly from checking fixture; turn rod horizontally180° and carefully replace in future. Record the newindicator readings.(5) The maximum allowable bend in the rod isa combined total gauge reading of 0.004 inch. Calculatethe differences in the individual indicator gauge recordedreadings between step (3) and (4) above. Then add thetwo to get the combined total gauge reading.Change 1214-89
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