TM 5-6115-593-34NAVFAC P-8-631-34TO-35C2-3-463-2As each generator satisfies its own quality circuit,control relay (CR) will energize and provide 120 VACthrough J3-N to TB2-5, 6, 7, or 8 to its applicable MRrelay (MR1, 2, 3, or 4) in the ACM. However, the firstMR to be energized will lock out all other MR relays andalso provide a closure to its generator circuit breakercontrol circuit via its applicable normally open contact(TB3-1 through TB3-8) through J3-D and J3-E. The firstset to close its circuit breaker via MR will also energizeits own breaker control relay (BCR)which nowdisconnects its synchronizer to electric governor (2301)connection which is no longer needed since thisgenerator is already on line. Once all other units havesatisfied their quality circuit and energized CR, theirrespective synchronizers will be energized via CRcontacts at terminal one of the synchronizer. The factthat all other MR relays have locked out andsynchronizers are now energized, enables the remainingunits circuit breakers to be closed only when propersynchronization has taken place. It should be noted thatK106 sync check relay (N. O. contacts 5 and 6) isalways in the circuit breaker closure circuit in series withMR closure contacts and/or the synchronizer closurecontacts. This will preclude any set circuit breakerclosure, in automatic or manual unsynchronized.As each set circuit breaker (CB2) closes, its auxiliarycontacts (CB2-5) will close allowing 120 V.A.C. via J3-Pto TB2-9, 10, 11 or 12 to energize each sets respectiveBR1-BR4 relay. These BR relays along with the 24VDC available to LR1 (LRTD1) - LR 4 (LRTD4) make upthe prioritized feeder breaker control circuits. The firstset to close to the bus will energize a BR relay which willalways close LR1 (Load Relay) and its .2 - 20 second(adjustable) time delay (LRTD1) secondly. Each LR andLRTD should control loads not to exceed 250KW each.LRTD's allow a time delay between load applications asto allow engine turbochargers to build up speed. LR1relay will always be the first relay to energize on start-upand the last relay to de-energize when the sets are shutdown. Therefore, it is classified as the #1 priority feederbreaker control. When LR1 relay energizes, it alsoprevents RR relay from being re-energized if utilitypower returns via LR1 normally closed contacts in serieswith RR relay coil. This allows all sets, which are in theautomatic mode, to complete their start-up and parallelcycles regardless of utility power returning. As eachremaining set is automatically synchronized andparalleled to the bus, the remaining LR and LRTD relayswill energize in numerical order.The ACM has a 3 position rotary switch labeled“Instant”, "Time Delay" (TD) and "No Return". Thisswitch allows the user three options as to what willhappen when the utility power returns after a failure. Ifthe switch is in the "Instant" return position, immediately,when the utility power returns, the utility 120 VAC will besupplied through energized T. D. relay normally opencontacts through S1 to TB2-1, 2, 3, and 4 to J3-C on allunits, energizing the breaker trip relay (BTR) which willshunt trip each unit's circuit breaker (CB2). At this time,all BR, LR and LRTD relays de-energize causing theLR1 normally closed contact, in series with RR coil, tore-close allowing RR relay to re-energize, therebyallowing the utility breaker to close back to the load. Inthe "TD" position, a 3-30 minute (adjustable) time delayvia UTR (Utility Trip Relay) allows a pre-determinedtime delay after the utility power returns before the unitcircuit breakers (CB2) are tripped. This insures utilitypower has returned to stay, avoiding unnecessarytransfer and re-transfers of the utility breaker control. Inthe "no return" position, the generators will carry theload until switched off by the operator.At the same instant when all units CB2's are trippedopen via BTR, SDT (Shut Down timer) begins a 1-300second (adjustable) time out before de-energizing. ThisSDT relay allows the engines to continue to run and cooldown after the load has been removed.At the end of this time delay period, SDT N. O. contactsre-open, removing the 24 VDC to TB4-5, 6, 7, 8 andJ3-B which in turn allows K5 relays to de-energize andstop all units.17-29
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