The Metric System and Equivalents
Linear Measure
1 centimeter = 10 millimeters = .39 inch
1 decimeter = 10 centimeters = 3.94 inches
1 meter = 10 decimeters = 39.37 inches
1 dekameter = 10 meters = 32.8 feet
1 hectometer = 10 dekameters = 328.08 feet
1 kilometer = 10 hectometers = 3,280.8 feet
Weights
1 centigram = 10 milligrams = .15 grain
1 decigram = 10 centigrams = 1.54 grains
1 gram = 10 decigrams = .035 ounce
1 dekagram = 10 gram = .35 ounce
1 hectogram = 10 dekagrams = 3.52 ounces
1 kilogram = 10 hectograms = 2.2 pounds
1 quintal = 100 kilograms = 220.46 pounds
1 metric ton = 10 quintals = 1.1 short tons
Liquid Measure
1 centiliter = 10 milliliters = .34 fl. ounce
1 deciliter = 10 centiliters = 3.38 fl. ounces
1 liter = 10 deciliters = 33.81 fl. ounces
1 dekaliter = 10 liters = 2.64 gallons
1 hectoliter = 10 dekaliters = 26.42 gallons
1 kiloliter = 10 hectoliters = 264.18 gallons
Square Measure
1 sq. centimeter = 100 sq. millimeters = .155 sq.
inch
1 sq. decimeter = 100 sq. centimeters = 15.5 sq.
inches
1 sq. meter (centare) = 100 sq. decimeters = 10.76 sq. feet
1 sq. dekameter (are) = 100 sq. meters = 1,076.4 sq. feet
1 sq. hectometer (hectare) = 100 sq. dekameters = 2.47 acres
1 sq. kilometer = 100 sq. hectometers = .386 sq. mile
Cubic Measure
1 cu. centimeter = 1000 cu. millimeters = .06 cu. inch
1 cu. decimeter = 1000 cu. centimeters = 61.02 cu. inches
1 cu. meter = 1000 cu. decimeters = 35.31 feet
Approximate Conversion Factors
To change
inches
feet
yards
miles
square inches
square feet
square yards
square miles
acres
cubic feet
cubic yards
fluid ounces
pints
quarts
gallons
ounces
pounds
short tons
pound-feet
pound-inches
To
Multiply by
centimeters
2.540
meters
.305
meters
.914
kilometers
1.609
square centimeters
6.451
square meters
.093
square meters
.836
square kilometers
2.590
square hectometers
.405
cubic meters
.028
cubic meters
.765
milliliters
29.573
liters
.473
liters
.946
liters
3.785
grams
28.349
kilograms
.454
metric tons
.907
newton-meters
1.356
newton-meters
.11296
To change
ounce-inches
centimeters
meters
meters
kilometers
square centimeters
square meters
square meters
square kilometers
square hectometers
cubic meters
cubic meters
milliliters
liters
liters
liters
grams
kilograms
metric tons
°F
Temperature (Exact)
Fahrenheit
5/9 (after
Celsius
temperature subtracting 32) temperature
To
Multiply by
newton-meters
.007062
inches
.394
feet
3.280
yards
1.094
miles
.621
square inches
.155
square feet
10.764
square yards
1.196
square miles
.386
acres
2.471
cubic feet
35.315
cubic yards
1.308
fluid ounces
.034
pints
2.113
quarts
1.057
gallons
.264
ounces
.035
pounds
2.205
short tons
1.102
°C